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Web-Based Conflict Research Tutorials
Environmental Conflicts Page 1: General Search Strategies
The Request:
Imagine that you are about to graduate, with a degree in geography and environmental studies, from a well-respected Ivy League university on the East Coast. You have established quite a
reputation for your recent research project on the effects of population growth
on local communities and the environment, and have worked closely with one of
the foremost scholars on urban sprawl and development in the country. As a
result, the State of Colorado is seeking out your advice on what to do about the
rapid and profound growth incurred by the region over the past 20 or 30 years.
They would like you to move to Colorado and begin working on a plan to find a
mutually beneficial solution to these conflicts.
The conflict centers around a few central issues
and positions. First, you have planners, environmentalists, and community-minded
residents who feel that the rapid and relatively unplanned growth is creating
problems for the local community. With residential and commercial growth comes
increased traffic flow, pollution, and highway construction. Additionally, the
historic, small-town community feel of many regions is becoming displaced by
large chain shopping centers and sprawling parking lots. These individuals feel
that growth and sprawl is threatening the quality of life in the community by
stripping away what makes the region unique, and by threatening the environmental
amenities that make the region such a nice place to live.
On the other side, you have builders, property
owners, and land use advocates who feel that growth is not necessarily a bad
thing. It brings in a tremendous amount of new commerce and adds favorably to
the local economy when new businesses and housing complexes are added to the
area. Additionally, many of these individuals feel that the land should be open
to be used in any way that the owners see fit, and that the government should not
be able to mandate zoning laws or restrictions. Many of the long-time residents
living in the rural areas surrounding urban growth boundaries feel like they
have lived in the region too long and have worked too hard for their land to be
told what they can or cannot do with it. The conflict centers around these two
general groups, and their competing visions of how to best manage Colorado's
growth.
Because you've established yourself as a
budding expert in the field, the Colorado State Planning Commission is seeking
your advice about settling a number of conflicts related to growth and urban
sprawl along the Front Range region of the Rocky Mountains. Although you are an
expert in growth and sprawl, you know very little about the field of conflict
resolution. And, since you grew up and live on the East Coast, you know very
little about the people, history, culture, or demographics of the region. It
looks like you are going to have to do a little background research before they
ship you off to Colorado!
Things You Need to Know
Before you pack your bags (and snowshoes), it
would probably work to your advantage if you investigated multiple aspects of
the conflict and setting in which you would be working. To adequately prepare yourself
for your new research, and to see if this is a setting in which you would like to
live and work, it would be useful if you found out a little
bit about the State Government of Colorado (its goals, values, objectives), the conflict (its
history, context, and current status), and the region or setting of the conflict
(the region's history, demographics, economy, culture). It would also be
useful to ask yourself certain questions to make sure that your own goals and
values correspond to the work you would be doing in Colorado, and to ensure that
your work would help rather than hinder the conflict situation. The
following list is a sample of the types of questions you may want to ask
yourself and others about the conflict resolution efforts taking place in
Colorado (see Table 1).
Your First Assignment - Preliminary Web
Research:
- Go to Google,
Yahoo!, or a similar general search engine site.
- Begin searching the Internet to find Web pages
and websites that will assist you in answering some or all of the questions listed in
Table 1.
- Are these general search engines useful in finding the
information you are looking for? What types of problems did you encounter in
your search?
When finished, you are ready to move on the next
page. If you want to return to the main Web Assignments page, click here.
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